Performance Criteria for Biosafety Cabinet
The European Standard specified basic requirements
for Biosafety Cabinets with respect to safety and hygiene. The European
Standard sets the minimum performance criteria for safety cabinets for work
with microorganism and specifies test procedures for microbiological safety
cabinets with respect to protection of the worker and the environment, product
protection and cross contamination.
The terms Biosafety Cabinet should only be
applied to those devices that meet the requirements of Class I, II, or III
specifications, based on their construction, airflow velocities and patterns,
and their exhaust systems.
Major International Standards for
Biological Safety Cabinets:
• European Standard EN 12469 •
American Standard NSF 49
• Australian Standard AS 2252 •
Japanese Standard JIS K 3800
Features
|
CLASS I
|
CLASS II
TYPE A1
|
CLASS II
TYPE A2
|
CLASS II
TYPE B1
|
CLASS II
TYPE B2
|
CLASS II
|
Inflow Velocity (m/s)
|
0.70
|
0.40
|
0.40
|
0.40
|
--
|
--
|
Recycle Air (%)
|
0
|
70
|
70
|
30
|
0
|
0
|
Exhaust Air (%)
|
100
|
30
|
30
|
70
|
100
|
100
|
Control Plenum Surrounded by
|
Outside
Air
|
Outside Air
|
Negative Plenum
|
Negative Plenum
|
Negative Plenum
|
Negative Plenum
|
Exhaust Alternatives
|
Inside room/Hard duct
|
Inside room/Thimble duct
|
Inside room/Thimble duct
|
Hard Duct only
|
Hard Duct only
|
Inside room/Hard duct
|
Biosafety Levels
|
1, 2 & 3
|
1, 2 & 3
|
1, 2 & 3
|
1, 2 & 3
|
1, 2 & 3
|
1, 2, 3 & 4
|
WAIOMETRA Class II Biosafety
Cabinets
Waiometra Class II Biosafety Cabinets are a vertical laminar (unidirectional) HEPA-filtered air
stream that descends downward from the interior of the cabinet. This
continuously flushes the cabinet interior of airborne contaminants and protects
samples being handled within the cabinet from contamination and is known as the
downflow.
Class II Biosafety
Cabinets protect both the operator and environment from exposure to biohazards.
In addition, Class II cabinets also protect product samples from contamination
during microbiological manipulations within the cabinet interior and are all
suitable for work with agents assigned to biosafety levels 1, 2 and 3.
WAIOMETRA Class III
Biological Safety Cabinets
Waiometra Class III biosafety
cabinet provides an absolute level of safety, which cannot be attained with
Class I and Class II cabinets. All Class III cabinets are usually of welded
metal construction and are designed to be gas tight. Work is performed through
glove ports in the front of the cabinet. During routine operation, negative
pressure relative to the ambient environment is maintained within the cabinet.
This provides an additional fail-safe mechanism in case physical containment is
compromised.
All Class III biosafety cabinets are
suitable for work with microbiological agents assigned to biosafety levels 1,
2, 3 and 4. They are frequently specified for work involving the most lethal
biological hazards.
Waiometra Biosafety Cabinet Class II and Class III are
available in different sizes with duet & without duet.
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